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Understanding Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in aging men, characterized by the enlargement of the prostate gland. As the prostate grows, it can press against the urethra, leading to urinary problems such as frequent urination, difficulty in starting urination, weak urine flow, and incomplete bladder emptying. While BPH is not cancerous, it can significantly impact the quality of life and require timely medical intervention.
If you are experiencing symptoms of an enlarged prostate, consult Dr. Rakshit Ahuja, a leading Urologist in Pune, specializing in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Treatment and other prostate-related conditions.
Causes and Risk Factors of BPH
The exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, but several factors contribute to its development:
- Aging: The risk of BPH increases with age, particularly after the age of 50.
- Hormonal Changes: An imbalance of testosterone and estrogen levels can influence prostate growth.
- Genetics: A family history of prostate issues may increase the likelihood of developing BPH.
- Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, lack of physical activity, and poor diet may contribute to the progression of the condition.
Symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Common symptoms associated with BPH include:
- Increased frequency of urination, especially at night (nocturia)
- Difficulty in starting urination
- Weak or interrupted urine stream
- Urgency to urinate
- Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
- Dribbling at the end of urination
If you experience any of these symptoms, early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications such as urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or kidney damage.
Diagnosis of BPH
Dr. Rakshit Ahuja, a trusted Urologist in Pune, follows a comprehensive approach to diagnosing BPH, which includes:
- Medical History & Physical Examination: Understanding the patient’s symptoms and overall health condition.
- Urine Tests: To check for infections or other urinary issues.
- Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: To rule out prostate cancer.
- Ultrasound: To assess the size of the prostate and detect any abnormalities.
- Uroflowmetry: Measures the flow rate of urine to identify any obstructions.
Treatment Options for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
- Lifestyle Modifications
For mild symptoms, lifestyle changes can help manage BPH effectively:
- Reducing caffeine and alcohol intake
- Limiting fluid intake before bedtime
- Engaging in regular physical activity
- Practicing bladder training techniques
- Medications
Medications are often the first line of treatment for moderate BPH symptoms:
- Alpha-Blockers: These medications help relax prostate muscles and improve urine flow.
- 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors: These reduce prostate size by blocking the hormone responsible for prostate growth.
- Combination Therapy: A mix of alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors for better symptom control.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
For patients who do not respond well to medications, minimally invasive treatments can be effective:
- Transurethral Microwave Therapy (TUMT): Uses microwave energy to shrink prostate tissue.
- UroLift System: A procedure that lifts the enlarged prostate tissue away from the urethra, improving urine flow.
- Rezum Water Vapor Therapy: A steam-based treatment that reduces prostate size by destroying excess tissue.
- Surgical Treatments
When medications and minimally invasive treatments are ineffective, surgical intervention may be required:
- Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): A widely performed procedure where excess prostate tissue is removed to ease urinary symptoms.
- Laser Prostate Surgery: A laser-based procedure that vaporizes or enucleates enlarged prostate tissue.
- Open Prostatectomy: A traditional surgery recommended for severe BPH cases with significant enlargement.
Why Choose Dr. Rakshit Ahuja for BPH Treatment in Pune?
- Expertise & Experience: A highly qualified Urologist in Pune with years of experience in diagnosing and treating prostate conditions.
- Advanced Treatment Options: Offering the latest medical and surgical interventions for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Treatment.
- Personalized Patient Care: Focused on providing customized treatment plans based on individual needs.
- State-of-the-Art Facility: Equipped with modern diagnostic and therapeutic technologies for precise and effective treatments.
Book a Consultation
If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), don’t delay seeking medical attention. Dr. Rakshit Ahuja, an expert Urologist in Pune, specializes in the comprehensive management of prostate conditions, including BPH, prostate cancer, and kidney stone-related issues.
Schedule an appointment today and take the first step towards better prostate health!
Stay proactive about your health and get expert care from a trusted specialist in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Treatment.

